Whoever gives respite to an insolvent person or remits part of his debt, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgment in the shade of His Throne, on a day when there will be no shade but His shade
Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said:
"Whoever gives respite to an insolvent person or remits part of his debt, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgment in the shade of His Throne, on a day when there will be no shade but His shade."
«مَنْ أَنْظَرَ مُعْسِرًا، أَوْ وَضَعَ لَهُ، أَظَلَّهُ اللهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ تَحْتَ ظِلِّ عَرْشِهِ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ».
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informed that if a person gives respite to someone in debt or forgives part of that debt, his reward will be that Allah will shade him under His Throne on the Day of Judgment, as the sun will draw near the heads of people and its heat will be intense for them. No one will find shade except those shaded by Allah.
عرشه: العرش هو المخلوق العظيم الذي استوى عليه الرحمن، ولا يقدر قدرَه إلا الله عز وجل.
It points out the merit of making things easy for people and that it is one of the causes of salvation from the horrors of the Day of Judgment.
Recompense is of the same type of one's deeds.
Sunan At-Tirmidhi (2/ 575) (1306).
Musnad Ahmad (14/ 329) (8711).
More (8)
كنوز رياض الصالحين.
لمجموعة من الباحثين (16/ 412).
بهجة الناظرين شرح رياض الصالحين.
لسليم الهلالي (2/ 459).
فيض القدير شرح الجامع الصغير.
للمناوي (6/ 89).
نزهة المتقين شرح رياض الصالحين.
لمجموعة من الباحثين (2/ 947).
Cited in books
2 Books- Encyclopedia of Pulpit Sermonsموسوعة الخطب المنبرية (القسم الثالث)"Whoever gives respite to an insolvent person or remits part of his debt, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgment in the shade of His Throne, on a day when there will be no shade but His."
- Rawh wa Rayāhīn Sharh Riyād Al-Sālihīnرياض الصالحين مع فوائد وهدايات - 6“Whoever gives respite to an insolvent person or remits part of his debt, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgment in the shade of His throne on a day when there will be no shade but His.”